16-P001 A crucial role for primary cilia in forebrain development

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16-P001 A crucial role for primary cilia in forebrain development

Marc A. Willaredt, Kerstin Hasenpusch-Theil, Humphrey Gardner, Igor Kitanovic, Vera Hirschfeld-Warneken, Christian Gojak, Karin Gorgas, C. Lulu Bradford, Joachim Spatz, Stefan Woelfl, Thomas Theil, Kerry L. Tucker 1 Interdisciplinary Center for Neurosciences, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany 2 Dept. of Anatomy, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany 3 Centres for Neuroscienc...

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Primary cilia and forebrain development

With a microtubule-based axoneme supporting its plasma membrane-ensheathed projection from the basal body of almost all cell types in the human body, and present in only one copy per cell, the primary cilium can be considered an organelle sui generis. Although it was first observed and recorded in histological studies from the late 19th century, the tiny structure was essentially forgotten for ...

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A crucial role for primary cilia in cortical morphogenesis.

Primary cilia are important sites of signal transduction involved in a wide range of developmental and postnatal functions. Proteolytic processing of the transcription factor Gli3, for example, occurs in primary cilia, and defects in intraflagellar transport (IFT), which is crucial for the maintenance of primary cilia, can lead to severe developmental defects and diseases. Here we report an ess...

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A novel role for primary cilia in airway remodeling.

Primary cilia (PC) are solitary cellular organelles that play critical roles in development, homeostasis, and disease pathogenesis by modulating key signaling pathways such as Sonic Hedgehog and calcium flux. The antenna-like shape of PC enables them also to facilitate sensing of extracellular and mechanical stimuli into the cell, and a critical role for PC has been described for mesenchymal ce...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Mechanisms of Development

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0925-4773

DOI: 10.1016/j.mod.2009.06.692